Knowledge Kit
Progressive Pigging of 16” x 89kmTimi Gas Pipeline
Royal Poly Products | May 2024 | Malaysia
Objectives
Establish a clean, obstruction-free gas export pipeline.
Maintain integrity of foam pigs under high-pressure, high-velocity conditions.
Minimise debris and condensate in the system during the final pigging runs.
Approach: Progressive Pigging Strategy
The campaign was executed in three phases, each with tailored pigging tools engineered by Royal:
1. Medium Density Foam Pigs with Royal Pig Catcher
- Medium-Density Pigs designed to sweep early debris and test flow conditions
- Launch Pressure: 113 barg
- Velocity Range: 5 m/s (launch) → 20 m/s (receipt)
- Average Velocity: 7 m/s
- Catcher Outcome: Pigs received in pristine condition, maintaining shape and integrity
2. High Density Foam Pigs (No Catcher)
- Deployed to continue debris clearing and simulate denser flow
- Same Pressure & Velocity Profile
- Despite the absence of a pig catcher, the pigs performed without foam degradation
3. Bi-Directional By-Pass Sealing Pigs
- Final run with Bi-Directional By-Pass Pigs to ensure no significant condensate or debris remained
- Launch Pressure: 149.2 barg
- Velocity Range: 0.6 m/s → 1 m/s
- Bypass Open: 10%
- Total Debris Collected: < 100 grams — indicating exceptional internal cleanliness
Outcome & Highlights
- Zero Pig Damage across all runs – even under high pressure and velocity
- Wet Gas Compatibility: Pigs maintained structure and sealing capability in saturated gas
- Polyurethane (PU) Longevity: All pigs were 12 months old, yet showed no significant drop in abrasion or tear strength
Key Takeaways
- Foam Integrity Under Pressure: Royal’s formulations prove robust in challenging gas environments
- Pig Catcher Integration: Improved recovery of MD pigs without compromising condition
- Data-Driven Design: Pigging parameters defined and validated by performance
Client Feedback
“Royal’s progressive pigging strategy and robust foam design enabled a safe and effective gas pipeline start-up with full assurance at every phase.”