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Knowledge Kit

Emergency Foam Pig Deployment – Scarborough Wet Buckle Recovery

Case Studies

Project: Scarborough Pipeline Recovery – Wet Buckle Incident

Client: Saipem (EPC Contractor)

Location: Offshore Western Australia

Date: March 2024

Product Supplied: High-Density Fully Coated Foam Pigs

Lead Time: 7 Days – From Design to Site Delivery

Challenge

Following a wet buckle incident during offshore pipelay operations on the Scarborough Project, a section of the subsea gas export pipeline was flooded with raw seawater. This posed a critical integrity risk. Saipem required urgent displacement of seawater from the pipeline to prevent long-term contamination and resume offshore operations.

Key operational requirements:

  • Immediate displacement of raw seawater from 68 km of pipeline
  • Foam pigs suitable for subsea recovery, with high abrasion resistance
  • Foam pigs to be fully coated for protection and structural durability
  • Fast-track delivery to Karratha site, utilising only Australian resources

Solution

Royal Poly Products custom-designed and manufactured a high-density, fully coated polyurethane foam pig, optimised for:

  • Maximum structural integrity under high flushing volumes (13.9 m³/min)
  • Debris push-out effectiveness
  • Compatibility with subsea ROV recovery
  • Resilience across 68 km of continuous flushing

Key operational requirements:

  • Use of impact-resistant coating to prevent foam degradation
  • Designed for controlled collapse under extreme hydraulic push, avoiding premature failure

Rapid Response Execution

Royal Poly Products custom-designed and manufactured a high-density, fully coated polyurethane foam pig, optimised for:

  • Raw material (coating resin) was air-freighted from Melbourne.
  • Pigs were manufactured in Perth and sent to Karratha via hot-shot road transport.
  • Delivery achieved in 7 days, exceeding project emergency expectations.
  • Entire supply chain of the rescue pig managed by Royal’s WA-based team, leveraging Australian supply chain.
  • First ever such pig manufactured in Australia for Australian waters.

Outcome

Royal Poly Products custom-designed and manufactured a high-density, fully coated polyurethane foam pig, optimised for:

  • The foam pig successfully traversed the flooded pipeline section and was recovered offshore.
  • Surface markings indicated impact from debris as expected, validating design integrity.
  • Debris displacement was achieved, enabling progress toward pipeline reinstatement.

Key Highlights

Royal Poly Products custom-designed and manufactured a high-density, fully coated polyurethane foam pig, optimised for:

Metric Result
Pipeline Distance Covered 68 km
Flowrate During Operation 13.9 m³/min
Delivery Time (Design to Site) 7 days
Foam Pig Condition Post-Use Recovered intact with surface marks
Operation Status Successful

Why It Matters

This project demonstrated Royal Poly Products’ ability to rapidly engineer, manufacture, and mobilise emergency pigging solutions, supporting critical offshore timelines. It also highlighted Australia’s local manufacturing and response capability in high-stakes subsea operations.